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Turkish Journal of Dental Hygiene

2025 Volume 5

Effectiveness of Virtual Reality-Based Training on Dental Plaque in Female High School Students


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  1. Department of Oral Hygiene, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
  2. College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
  3. Center for Long-Term Care Research, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
  4. School of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
  5. Oral Care for Systemic Health Support, Faculty of Dentistry, School of Oral Health Care Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.
  6. Department of Radio, TV & Film, Shih Hsin University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.
Abstract

This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of supragingival plaque removal after oral hygiene education using virtual reality (VR) software in female secondary school students. This study was conducted as a field clinical trial on 90 students. Three schools were randomly selected and their PI (plaque index) was recorded using a standard method during clinical examination. The schools were divided into three groups. In the first group, oral hygiene education was provided in one session based on virtual reality. In the second group, oral hygiene education was provided orally in one session, and the third group was a control group in which no education was provided. After one month, all three groups were re-examined and the PI index was measured. Based on the results, the mean plaque on the teeth under study in the virtual reality group showed a statistically significant decrease after the intervention compared to before (P < 0.001). The mean plaque in the oral education group showed a statistically significant decrease after the intervention compared to before the intervention (P = 0.014). This difference was significant in the virtual reality and oral education groups compared to the control group (P < 0.01). The findings indicate that oral health education in general and virtual reality-based education, in particular, are effective in removing dental plaque and in improving and promoting oral health.


How to cite this article
Vancouver
Chang AH, Lin PC, Lin PC, Lin YC, Kabasawa Y, Lin CY, et al. Effectiveness of Virtual Reality-Based Training on Dental Plaque in Female High School Students. Turk J Dent Hyg. 2025;5:16-23. https://doi.org/10.51847/nNZ42iryyY
APA
Chang, A. H., Lin, P. C., Lin, P. C., Lin, Y. C., Kabasawa, Y., Lin, C. Y., & Huang, H. L. (2025). Effectiveness of Virtual Reality-Based Training on Dental Plaque in Female High School Students. Turkish Journal of Dental Hygiene, 5, 16-23. https://doi.org/10.51847/nNZ42iryyY
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